ATD, association for talent development

ATD Blog

Can Office Politics Be a Good Thing?

By

Tue Apr 16 2013

Loading...

Content

When you hear the phrase “office politics,” what comes to mind?

When you hear the phrase “office politics,” what comes to mind?

Content

Do you imagine:

Do you imagine:

  • Content

    Favoritism

    Favoritism

  • Content

    Back-stabbing

    Back-stabbing

  • Content

    “Makes me want to run and hide”

    “Makes me want to run and hide”

  • Content

    Cronyism

    Cronyism

  • Content

    Self-interest

    Self-interest

Content

It’s not a pretty list, is it? Yet, whenever I talk with people about “office politics” their viewpoints tend towards these types of words.

It’s not a pretty list, is it?  Yet, whenever I talk with people about “office politics” their viewpoints tend towards these types of words.

Content

These words represent the dark side of human nature – what I call “people behaving badly” at work. Behaviors that produce these types of reactions are unproductive and harmful to workplace relationships, so it’s natural that we would take dim view of something that encourages these outcomes.

These words represent the dark side of human nature – what I call “people behaving badly” at work. Behaviors that produce these types of reactions are unproductive and harmful to workplace relationships, so it’s natural that we would take dim view of something that encourages these outcomes.

Content

Office Politics Leaves People Feeling Manipulated

Office Politics Leaves People Feeling Manipulated

Content

So, where’s the source of pain with office politics?

So, where’s the source of pain with office politics?

Content

The website commercedictionary.com defines office politics as “the ways in which the people in a workplace relate to and behave towards each other, especially the ways in which people use the power and status they have.”

The website commercedictionary.com defines office politics as “the ways in which the people in a workplace relate to and behave towards each other, especially the ways in which people use the power and status they have.”

Content

Let’s deconstruct the definition a bit. . .

Let’s deconstruct the definition a bit. . .

Content

We’ve got people “relating to” and “behaving towards each other”.

We’ve got people “relating to” and “behaving towards each other”.

Content

That doesn’t sound so nefarious, does it?

That doesn’t sound so nefarious, does it?

Content

It’s that last part of the definition - “acquiring and using power or status” that gives office politicking a bad name.

It’s that last part of the definition - “acquiring and using power or status” that gives office politicking a bad name. 

Content

There’s nothing inherently wrong with people who use power and status, but it’s the way in which they use it that conjures up negative associations. Colleagues dislike it when the interpersonal dynamics are such that they believe one person (or group) “wins” and another “loses.” When people perceive that “office politics” are at play, they think they’ve been somehow manipulated . . . and that never feels good.

There’s nothing inherently wrong with people who use power and status, but it’s the way in which they use it that conjures up negative associations. Colleagues dislike it when the interpersonal dynamics are such that they believe one person (or group) “wins” and another “loses.” When people perceive that “office politics” are at play, they think they’ve been somehow manipulated . . . and that never feels good.

Content

Office politics gets a bad rap, and often with good reason. Is there ever a time when office politics can be a good thing?

Office politics gets a bad rap, and often with good reason. Is there ever a time when office politics can be a good thing?

Content

Seeing Office Politics Differently

Seeing Office Politics Differently

Content

I’d like to offer a second definition that also supports the idea of office politics, but with a slightly different frame.

I’d like to offer a second definition that also supports the idea of office politics, but with a slightly different frame.

Content

Online author Barbara Oaff defines office politics as “The way in which workers recognize, and seek to reconcile, their competing interests.”

Online author Barbara Oaff defines office politics as “The way in which workers recognize, and seek to reconcile, their competing interests.”

Content

This is a value-neutral definition of office politics. When people start to see that there are “competing interests”– that is when the potential for maneuvering starts– and when some people choose to “act badly” and put into play actions that eventually creates a bad taste in people’s mouths.

This is a value-neutral definition of office politics.  When people start to see that there are “competing interests”– that is when the potential for maneuvering starts– and when some people choose to “act badly” and put into play actions that eventually creates a bad taste in people’s mouths.

Content

Competing interests are an inherent part of our work life. Limited resources are the norm. So are differences of opinion. There are two possible ways to work through those competing interests. You can choose to set up an outcome that serves only you (or your group), or you can work towards reconciling the competing interests.

Competing interests are an inherent part of our work life. Limited resources are the norm. So are differences of opinion. There are two possible ways to work through those competing interests. You can choose to set up an outcome that serves only you (or your group), or you can work towards reconciling the competing interests.

Content

Office politics doesn’t have to be cloak-and-daggers, or brown-nosing, or credit stealing. There is a different type of way to get want you want at the office, and it doesn’t require you to leave your integrity at the door. I call it “Positive Office Politics” and you can put this concept to work immediately once you know where to focus your energies.

Office politics doesn’t have to be cloak-and-daggers, or brown-nosing, or credit stealing. There is a different type of way to get want you want at the office, and it doesn’t require you to leave your integrity at the door. I call it “Positive Office Politics” and you can put this concept to work immediately once you know where to focus your energies.

Content

Developing Your Political Savvy – Positively!

Developing Your Political Savvy – Positively!

Content

In 2005, researchers at the University of Florida published a book called Political Skill at Work . It summarized nearly 15 years of intensive study of the mechanics of “political influence” in the workplace.

In 2005, researchers at the University of Florida published a book called Political Skill at Work. It summarized nearly 15 years of intensive study of the mechanics of “political influence” in the workplace.

Content

The university researchers identified four key competencies of the positively politically savvy. They are:

The university researchers identified four key competencies of the positively politically savvy. They are:

  1. Content

    Social astuteness

    Social astuteness

  2. Content

    Interpersonal influence

    Interpersonal influence

  3. Content

    Networking ability

    Networking ability

  4. Content

    Sincerity

    Sincerity

Content

Do you see how these are positive qualities of human interaction? There is no back-stabbing or favoritism inherent in these competencies.

Do you see how these are positive qualities of human interaction? There is no back-stabbing or favoritism inherent in these competencies.

Content

Here’s the good news: we can all do these things. These are all skills we can hone for ourselves and more importantly – model for others. We know how to network. We can be sincere. We can work on our interpersonal influence.

Here’s the good news: we can all do these things. These are all skills we can hone for ourselves and more importantly – model for others. We know how to network. We can be sincere. We can work on our interpersonal influence.

Content

Conversely, people who are not politically skilled in these four traits come off as manipulative or self-serving. So you could say that people “behaving badly” are just unskilled in Positive Office Politics.

Conversely, people who are not politically skilled in these four traits come off as manipulative or self-serving. So you could say that people “behaving badly” are just unskilled in Positive Office Politics.

Content

Be the Change You Want To See

Be the Change You Want To See

Content

Traditionally, when most people think about office politics, they summon a snapshot of negative images that portray the worst that human behavior has to offer. Perhaps you’ve found yourself forming these negative thoughts on occasion.

Traditionally, when most people think about office politics, they summon a snapshot of negative images that portray the worst that human behavior has to offer.  Perhaps you’ve found yourself forming these negative thoughts on occasion.

Content

Professional relationships are an integral part of workplace culture and a driving force behind every business. If there is conflict due to negative politicking, resentment festers, and it will have an adverse impact on your ability to produce results. You can help reverse this trend by choosing to model the four positive relationship-building traits of Positive Office Politics.

Professional relationships are an integral part of workplace culture and a driving force behind every business. If there is conflict due to negative politicking, resentment festers, and it will have an adverse impact on your ability to produce results. You can help reverse this trend by choosing to model the four positive relationship-building traits of Positive Office Politics.

Content

When you do so, you won’t be known as “political”. Instead, you’ll build a reputation for being “good with people”. And that’s an indispensable tool every workplace-savvy professional needs in his or her toolkit.

When you do so, you won’t be known as “political”. Instead, you’ll build a reputation for being “good with people”. And that’s an indispensable tool every workplace-savvy professional needs in his or her toolkit.

You've Reached ATD Member-only Content

Become an ATD member to continue

Already a member?Sign In


Copyright © 2026 ATD

ASTD changed its name to ATD to meet the growing needs of a dynamic, global profession.

Terms of UsePrivacy NoticeCookie Policy